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"The Evolution of States" by J.M. Robertson is an expanded version of a previously published work called "An Introduction to English Politics." The book aims to bring to light the ruling forces in political life, both ancient and modern, rather than providing a complete history of political institutions. The author acknowledges the increasing focus on understanding historic causation in terms of determining conditions, particularly economic factors. While the book may expound views of history that are not widely accepted, the author believes they are made in the light of a study of the concrete process. The author also questions the utility of explaining modern historic developments in terms of special psychic changes or movements in communities. Instead, the book emphasizes the importance of establishing the constantly recurring economic factors of each period and their impact on intellectual values. Ultimately, the book seeks to influence the reader's psychic processes and highlight the social significance of material circumstances, knowledge, and ignorance.